Both Good and Evil
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The Patience of Job
“What? shall we receive good at the
hand of God, and shall we not receive evil? In all this did not Job sin with
his lips.” –Job 2:9
Why do bad things
happen? The humanist thinks he has the Christian over a barrel when he asks
that question. The trap is phrased something like this:
Do you believe that God is good?
Do you believe that God is all-powerful?
Do you believe that God is able to keep bad
things from happening?
When the Christian
answers “yes” to these questions, the humanist springs the trap: If God is all powerful, and good, why does
He let things happen that are horrid?
A Humanist Solution
At this point,
Christians who are infected with humanism try a feeble response that goes
something like this. “But God wants us to love Him freely. Therefore, He has
given us free will, so that we can love Him freely. He therefore lets us do
what we want, hoping that we will love Him freely, letting us fall into sin if
we want to. Our sin is our own.”
There are several things
wrong with this answer, or answers like it, and they are listed in no
particular order of importance:
1.
The answer
is unbiblical, as we see from our text above.
2. The answer is small comfort to those who have
experienced what appears to be senseless tragedies. For instance, it is small
comfort to a mother whose baby has been killed by a drunk driver to tell her
that God allowed the drunk to do it. “Why didn’t God save my baby?” is the only
question that is in her mind. Neither will the answer bring relief to a
tormented kid in school whose life is unbearable by the cruelty and sadistic
treatment he receives from his classmates.
3. The answer comes from
practical atheism, and declares God to be dead in the events that matter most
to us. Job had lost everything. His flocks were stolen, his servants murdered,
his children had been slain. If he had been a modern humanist, he would have
cursed his “luck,” or cursed those who acted in “free will.” He did neither.
When his wife advised him to curse God and die, he refused to sin with his lips
but traced both good things and bad things up to their true source, the will
and power of God.
Quibbling Doesn’t Help
How do we escape the
dilemma that evil brings to a moral universe. The answer cannot be in “free
will.” The idea of such freedom eventually assaults the very attributes and
being of God himself. Some have done this unashamedly. Could God prevent evil?
In order to avoid answering the question “yes,” they resort to claiming that
God does not know the future, or that He willingly limits Himself, or that He
is learning along with the human race, or that He is not the source of all
power and being. All of these “solutions” attack the very doctrine of God in
Scripture, the Creator of all, and place Him in our time and space, making the
Incarnation vain and unnecessary.
Some do this by assaulting their own rationality: “We don’t understand, we just believe,” as if understanding is a bad thing. Pr 4:7 Wisdom is the principal thing; therefore get wisdom: and with all thy getting get understanding.
There is no power but of
God, and in Him we live and move and have our being (Acts 17:28). He gives life
and breath to all living things. (Acts 17:25) Men cannot even curse the Lord
without using the breath that God gave them. They cannot lift their hands to do
an evil thing without the energy that God gives them. Neither can they digest
their food or receive warmth from the sun. Every good and perfect gift comes
down from the Father of Lights (James 1).
God’s Gifts Offered to
Baal.
In fact, men have
nothing even to offer to a false god. Israel had to use the corn and wine that
God had given them in order to prepare a sacrifice for Baal (Hos. 2:8).
The devil has nothing of
his own; he even has to borrow from God’s truth in order to deceive,
transforming himself into an angel of light (II Cor. 1:14). If he followed his
own rebellious principles, his kingdom would not last (Matt. 12:25). Even the
intelligence of the devil and his strength and power are given and sustained by
God. For this reason, Christians are commanded to give thanks to God for “every
thing.” “In every thing give thanks:
for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus concerning you.” (I Thess. 5:18) We
are to trace every thing that happens up to our Heavenly Father, for without
His will, no thing can take place on the earth. Why does this not make God the
author of sin? How could Job say that God had taken away his flocks and herds,
when his herds were stolen, and his servants murdered? Because Job knew that
God is both good in all His ways, and upright in all His deeds, and brings all
things to pass after the counsel of His Own will (Eph. 1).
Both Good and Evil in a
Single Act
Job had learned that there
is a difference between the act and the evil of the act. He knew that every
creature of God is good (I Tim. 4:4), for all has come from the hand of God.
Even in the monstrous act of the crucifixion of Christ, Pilate and Herod and
the people intended it for evil, but God intended it for good. (See also
Genesis 50:20)
The Cross of Jesus
Christ is both the horror of the world, and the glory of God. It is the horror
of the world because wicked hands of men laid their hands on the Son of God and
sacrificed Him to their pride, ambition, and hatred. It is the glory of God for
nowhere in history is the love of God for his people more wonderfully displayed
than in that Cross, where His soul was made a sacrifice for sin (Isaiah 53), so
that all who believe might have eternal life.
Dealing with God
Those who do not see
that all things come to them from the hand of God, even if through the agency
of the devil, will not be able to cope with the evil that arises. Why pray to
God if the evil event is only from the devil, and there is no good in it from
God? Why give thanks for all things, if some of those things are from the devil
only. Why not be bitter against evil people, if their actions are not designed
by God for our good? Why not define your Christianity by your reaction against
evil and wickedness, instead of by faith in Jesus Christ? How can the peace of
God rule our hearts and minds (Col. 3:15 and Phil. 4:6,7) if all things are not
designed by God for the good of those called according to His purpose (Romans
8:28).
We must conduct our
spiritual business with God: Hebrews 4:13 “Neither is there any creature that
is not manifest in his sight: but all things are naked and opened unto the eyes
of him with whom we have to do.” Very often disasters come for the very purpose
of calling us to faith and trust in the God who made us, away from the sin that
will destroy us. They may have nothing to do with transgressions of the
individuals involved. On the contrary, in the midst of tragedy, great
expressions of Christian love and faith may come forth, as there was at the
Columbine tragedy. Jesus explained it to us in Luke 13:1-5, that disasters
often come, not because of particular sins on the part of the victims, but as a
call to repentance to those who are left behind.